Pakistani Expert Praises Azerbaijan’s Ambitious Renewable Energy Plans
Khalid Taimur Akram, a renowned Pakistani expert in international relations, has lauded Azerbaijan’s renewable energy targets and resource estimates, calling them “well-grounded” and aligned with global energy transition trends in an interview with AZERTAC.
He highlighted Azerbaijan’s goal to raise the share of renewable energy sources (RES) to 30% of total installed electricity capacity by 2030 as both ambitious and realistic. “This is not just symbolic. The country’s strong political commitment, active energy sector developments, growing international partnerships, and improving regulatory frameworks all reflect Azerbaijan’s seriousness toward the targets set in 2020,” Akram noted.
The expert described Azerbaijan’s estimated technical potential—135 GW onshore and 157 GW offshore—as impressive by regional and global standards. “These figures highlight Azerbaijan’s natural advantages, particularly in wind and solar energy. The Caspian Sea’s offshore wind potential alone positions Azerbaijan as a future clean energy leader, not only domestically but also for regional electricity exports,” he said, adding that while technical potential cannot be converted into installed capacity overnight, it provides a solid foundation for long-term planning and investor confidence.
Akram also praised the designation of Karabakh, East Zangezur, and the Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic as “green energy zones,” noting their estimated renewable potential—10 GW in Karabakh and East Zangezur, and 5 GW in Nakhchivan. “These regions can become flagships for sustainable reconstruction and modern energy development. Integrating renewables into post-conflict recovery allows the creation of smart, efficient, and low-carbon infrastructure, serving as a model for green development,” he emphasized.
From a policy and investment perspective, Akram highlighted Azerbaijan’s steps to realize its ambitions, including agreements with international energy companies, improvements in energy legislation, and competitive mechanisms that strengthen the investment climate. He added that technological barriers are diminishing as solar and wind costs fall globally and grid integration solutions advance.
On factors for successful implementation, he pointed to continued policy stability, timely grid development, access to international financing, strong institutional coordination, and capacity building for the local workforce.
“In essence, Azerbaijan’s renewable energy targets and resource estimates are credible and achievable. With steadfast commitment and effective execution, Azerbaijan can become a regional leader in green energy and a reliable contributor to global climate and energy transition goals,” Akram concluded.
